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A redemption will qualify as a not essentially equivalent redemption only if the shareholder's interest in the redeeming corporation has been meaningfully reduced.

A) True
B) False

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Liquidation expenses incurred by a corporation are generally deductible as § 162 trade or business expenses.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is a correct statement regarding a redemption to pay death taxes under § 303?


A) An estate recognizes gain on the redemption equal to the excess of the distribution proceeds over the decedent's basis in the stock.
B) The § 318 stock attribution rules do not apply to the redemption.
C) The value of the stock in the decedent's gross estate must exceed 40% of the value of the adjusted gross estate.
D) A corporation recognizes gains and losses on the distribution of property in the redemption.
E) None of the above.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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In the current year, Quail Corporation distributed installment notes payable in redemption of some of its shares. Quail incurred the following expenditures in connection with the redemption: accounting fees of $7,000 and legal fees of $8,000. In addition, Quail paid $10,000 of interest expense on the installment notes payable. The distribution was a qualifying stock redemption. How much of the $25,000 is deductible in the current year?


A) $0
B) $7,000
C) $10,000
D) $25,000
E) None of the above

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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What are the tax consequences of a § 332 liquidation to the parent corporation, subsidiary corporation, and minority shareholder?

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A parent corporation recognizes no gain ...

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Betty's adjusted gross estate is $9 million. The death taxes and funeral and administration expenses of her estate total $1.2 million. Included in Betty's gross estate is stock in Heron Corporation, valued at $3.3 million as of the date of her death. Betty had acquired the stock six years ago at a cost of $810,000. If Heron Corporation redeems $1.2 million of Heron stock from the estate, the transaction will qualify under § 303 as a redemption to pay death taxes and receive sale or exchange treatment.

A) True
B) False

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Indigo has a basis of $1 million in the stock of Owl Corporation, a subsidiary in which it owns 100% of all classes of stock. Indigo purchased the stock in Owl 10 years ago. In the current year, Indigo liquidates Owl and acquires assets worth $1.2 million. At the time of its liquidation, Owl Corporation had a basis of $800,000 in the assets and E & P of $500,000. Which of the following statements is correct with respect to the liquidation?


A) Owl recognizes a gain of $400,000.
B) Indigo has an $800,000 basis in the assets.
C) Owl's E & P of $500,000 is eliminated.
D) Indigo recognizes a gain of $200,000.
E) None of the above.

F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

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The adjusted gross estate of Keith, decedent, is $12 million. Included in the gross estate is stock in Gold Corporation (E & P of $1.3 million) , a closely held corporation, valued at $4.6 million as of the date of Keith's death. Keith had acquired the stock twelve years ago at a cost of $900,000. Death taxes and funeral and administration expenses for Keith's estate are $2.3 million. Gold Corporation redeems one-half of the stock from Keith's estate in a § 303 redemption to pay death taxes using property with a fair market value of $2.3 million (adjusted basis of $1.9 million) . Which of the following is a correct statement regarding the tax consequences of this redemption?


A) The estate will have a basis of $2.3 million in the property received from Gold Corporation in redemption of the estate's stock.
B) Gold Corporation will not reduce its E & P as a result of the distribution of the property to Keith's estate.
C) The estate will recognize a $1.4 million long-term capital gain on the redemption.
D) Gold Corporation recognizes no gain (or loss) on the distribution of the property to Keith's estate.
E) None of the above.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and D)

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Which of the following is an incorrect statement regarding the application of the § 318 stock attribution rules?


A) An individual is not deemed to own the shares owned by his or her siblings.
B) Stock owned by an estate is deemed to be owned in full by a beneficiary.
C) Stock owned by any shareholder owning 50% or more of a corporation's stock is deemed to be owned in full by the corporation.
D) Stock owned by a partnership is deemed to be owned proportionately by a partner.
E) None of the above.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Last year, Crow Corporation acquired land in a transaction that qualified under § 351. The land had a basis of $400,000 to the contributing shareholder and a fair market value of $310,000. Assume that the shareholder also transferred equipment (basis of $100,000, fair market value of $200,000) in the same § 351 exchange. In the current year, Crow Corporation adopted a plan of liquidation and distributes the land to Ali, a shareholder who owns 20% of the stock in Crow Corporation. The land's fair market value was $230,000 on the date of the distribution to Ali. Crow Corporation acquired the land to use as security for a loan it had hoped to obtain from a local bank. In negotiating with the bank for a loan, the bank required the additional capital investment as a condition of its making a loan to Crow Corporation. How much loss can Crow Corporation recognize on the distribution of the land?


A) $0
B) $80,000
C) $90,000
D) $170,000
E) None of the above

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Explain the stock attribution rules that apply in the case of stock redemptions.

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In general, the § 318 stock attribution ...

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Reginald and Roland (Reginald's son) each own 50% of the stock of Robin Corporation. Reginald's stock interest is entirely redeemed by Robin Corporation. Two years later, Reginald loans Robin Corporation $250,000. The loan to Robin Corporation does not constitute a prohibited interest for purposes of the family attribution waiver.

A) True
B) False

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Kite Corporation has 1,000 shares of stock outstanding. Kent owns 300 shares, Kent's father owns 200 shares, Kent's daughter owns 100 shares, and Kent's aunt owns 200 shares. Plover Corporation owns the other 200 shares in Kite Corporation. Kent owns 75% of the stock in Plover Corporation. Applying the § 318 stock attribution rules, how many shares does Kent own in Kite Corporation?


A) 500
B) 600
C) 750
D) 950
E) None of the above

F) C) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Corporate shareholders generally receive less favorable tax treatment from a qualifying stock redemption than from a dividend distribution.

A) True
B) False

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In the current year, Dove Corporation (E & P of $1 million) distributes all of its property in a complete liquidation. Alexandra, a shareholder, receives land having a fair market value of $200,000. Dove Corporation had purchased the land as an investment three years ago for $125,000, and the land was distributed subject to a $100,000 liability. Alexandra took the land subject to the $100,000 liability. What is Alexandra's basis in the land?


A) $0
B) $100,000
C) $125,000
D) $200,000
E) None of the above

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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Grackle Corporation (E & P of $600,000) distributes cash of $200,000 and land (fair market value of $400,000; basis of $250,000) to a shareholder in a qualifying stock redemption. The land distributed is subject to a mortgage of $460,000. Grackle will recognize a gain of $210,000 as a result of the distribution.

A) True
B) False

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The related-party loss limitation applies to distributions to related parties and either the distribution is pro rata or the property distributed is disqualified property.

A) True
B) False

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Julian, Berta, and Maria own 400 shares, 400 shares, and 200 shares, respectively, in Caramel Corporation (E & P of $750,000) . Berta is Julian's sister, and Maria is Julian's aunt. Caramel Corporation redeems all of Julian's stock for $420,000. Julian paid $200 a share for the stock five years ago. Julian continued to serve on Caramel's board of directors after the redemption. With respect to the redemption:


A) Dividend income of $340,000.
B) Dividend income of $420,000.
C) Long-term capital gain of $340,000.
D) Long-term capital gain of $420,000.
E) None of the above.

F) C) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Seven years ago, Eleanor transferred property she had used in her sole proprietorship to Blue Corporation for 2,000 shares of Blue Corporation in a transaction that qualified under § 351. The assets had a tax basis to her of $400,000 and a fair market value of $700,000 on the date of the transfer. In the current year, Blue Corporation (E & P of $1 million) redeems 600 shares from Eleanor for $260,000 in a transaction that does not qualify for sale or exchange treatment. With respect to the redemption, Eleanor will have a:


A) $140,000 dividend.
B) $260,000 dividend.
C) $140,000 capital gain.
D) $260,000 capital gain.
E) None of the above.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Brown Corporation purchased 85% of the stock of Green Corporation five years ago for $850,000. In the current year, Brown Corporation liquidates Green Corporation and acquires assets with a basis to Green Corporation of $700,000 (fair market value of $1.1 million). Brown Corporation will have a basis in the assets of $850,000, the same as Brown's basis in its Green stock.

A) True
B) False

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