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For an economy that engages in international trade,GDP is divided into four components.Which of the following items is not one of those components?


A) consumption
B) taxes
C) government purchases
D) net exports

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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An increase in the budget deficit


A) makes investment spending fall.
B) makes investment spending rise.
C) does not affect investment spending.
D) may increase,decrease,or not affect investment spending.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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If consumers reduced their spending,what would happen to the interest rate and investment?

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The interest rate wo...

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Table 13-1 Table 13-1    -Refer to Table 13-1.What was Hershey's earnings per share? A)  $38 B)  $1.64 C)  $1.31 D)  $0.61 -Refer to Table 13-1.What was Hershey's earnings per share?


A) $38
B) $1.64
C) $1.31
D) $0.61

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Index funds


A) buy all the stocks in a given stock index.
B) promise to beat the market by a certain percentage known as an index.
C) provide a return that is adjusted for changes in the consumer price index.
D) buy industries within a particular category of the North American Industry Classification System.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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In a closed economy,private saving is


A) the amount of income that households have left after paying for their taxes and consumption.
B) the amount of income that businesses have left after paying for the factors of production.
C) the amount of tax revenue that the government has left after paying for its spending.
D) always equal to investment.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Stock represents


A) a claim to a share of the profits of a firm.
B) ownership in a firm.
C) equity finance.
D) All of the above are correct

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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In a small closed economy investment is $50 billion and private saving is $55 billion.What are public saving and national saving?


A) $60 billion and $5 billion
B) $50 billion and -$5 billion
C) $5 billion and $60 billion
D) -$5 billion and $50 billion

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is a financial-market transaction?


A) A saver buys shares in a mutual fund.
B) A saver deposits money into a credit union.
C) A saver buys a bond a corporation has just issued so it can purchase capital.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Suppose a closed economy had public saving of $2 trillion and private saving of $4 trillion.What are national saving and investment for this country?


A) $6 trillion,$6 trillion
B) $6 trillion,$2 trillion
C) $1 trillion,$4 trillion
D) $2 trillion,$2 trillion

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Suppose Sarah Lee Corporation stock has a P/E ratio of 8.This P/E ratio is relatively


A) low,indicating that buyers may expect earnings to rise.
B) low,indicating that buyers may expect earnings to fall.
C) high,indicating that buyers may expect earnings to rise.
D) high,indicating that buyers may expect earnings to fall.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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In a closed economy,if Y and T remained the same,but G rose,and C fell but by less than the rise in G,what would happen to private and national saving?


A) private and national saving would rise
B) private and national saving would fall
C) private saving would rise and national saving would fall
D) private saving would fall and national saving would rise

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Suppose a government that taxed all interest income changed its tax law so that the first $5,000 of a taxpayer's interest income was tax free.This would shift the


A) supply of loanable funds to the right,causing interest rates to fall.
B) supply of loanable funds to the left,causing interest rates to rise.
C) demand for loanable funds to the right,causing interest rates to rise.
D) demand for loanable funds to the left,causing interest rates to fall.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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In a closed economy,investment must be equal to private saving.

A) True
B) False

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Joan uses some of her income to buy mutual fund shares.A macroeconomist refers to Joan's purchase as investment.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 13-4.On the horizontal axis of the graph,L represents the quantity of loanable funds in billions of dollars. Figure 13-4.On the horizontal axis of the graph,L represents the quantity of loanable funds in billions of dollars.   -Refer to Figure 13-4.If the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds is $56 billion and if the rate of inflation is 4 percent,then the equilibrium real interest rate is A)  lower than 6 percent.. B)  6 percent. C)  between 6 percent and 8 percent. D)  higher than 8 percent. -Refer to Figure 13-4.If the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds is $56 billion and if the rate of inflation is 4 percent,then the equilibrium real interest rate is


A) lower than 6 percent..
B) 6 percent.
C) between 6 percent and 8 percent.
D) higher than 8 percent.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is both a store of value and a common medium of exchange?


A) corporate bonds
B) mutual funds
C) checking account balances
D) All of the above are correct.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Which of the following statements is correct?


A) A large,well-known corporation such as Proctor and Gamble would generally use financial intermediation to finance expansion of its factories.
B) On average,indexed funds outperform managed funds.
C) Unlike corporate bonds and stocks,checking accounts are a store of value.
D) Financial intermediaries are institutions through which savers can directly provide funds to borrowers.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Stock in Creole Cuisine Restaurants is selling at $25 per share.Creole Cuisine had earnings of $5 a share and a dividend yield of 5 percent.The dividend is


A) $0.25 and the price-earnings ratio is 5.
B) $.25 and the price-earnings ratio is 6.7.
C) $1.25 and the price-earnings ratio is 5.
D) $1.25 and the price-earnings ratio is 6.7.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Other things the same,an increase in government expenditures with no change in taxes makes national saving


A) rise.The supply of loanable funds shifts right.
B) rise.The demand for loanable funds shifts right.
C) fall.The supply of loanable funds shifts left.
D) fall.The demand for loanable funds shifts left.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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