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The Bureau of Labor Statistics places people in the "employed" category if they


A) are temporarily absent from their jobs.
B) are self-employed.
C) work without pay in a family member's business.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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In 2016 the Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that there were 23.5 million people over age 25 who had no high school degree or its equivalent. Of these 9.7 million were employed and .75 million were unemployed. What were the labor-force participation rate and the unemployment rate for this group?


A) 41.3% and 3.2%
B) 41.3% and 7.2%
C) 44.5% and 3.2%
D) 44.5% and 7.2%

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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The rate of unemployment in a country is unrelated to its level of GDP.

A) True
B) False

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Table 28-6 Table 28-6   -Refer to Table 28-6. What is the U-2 measure of labor underutilization? A) 1.5% B) 3.1% C) 4.7% D) 6.2% -Refer to Table 28-6. What is the U-2 measure of labor underutilization?


A) 1.5%
B) 3.1%
C) 4.7%
D) 6.2%

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Table 28-2 Labor Data for Aridia Table 28-2 Labor Data for Aridia   -Refer to Table 28-2. The unemployment rate of Aridia A) increased both from 2010 to 2011 and from 2011 to 2012. B) increased from 2010 to 2011 but decreased from 2011 to 2012. C) decreased from 2010 to 2011 but increased from 2011 to 2012. D) decreased both from 2010 to 2011 and from 2011 to 2012. -Refer to Table 28-2. The unemployment rate of Aridia


A) increased both from 2010 to 2011 and from 2011 to 2012.
B) increased from 2010 to 2011 but decreased from 2011 to 2012.
C) decreased from 2010 to 2011 but increased from 2011 to 2012.
D) decreased both from 2010 to 2011 and from 2011 to 2012.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Define the natural rate of unemployment and cyclical unemployment.

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The natural rate of unemployment refers ...

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Table 28-7 Below is data about the labor market in the city of Productionville. Table 28-7 Below is data about the labor market in the city of Productionville.   -Refer to Table 28-7. If the local government imposed a minimum wage of $6 in Productionville, how many people would be unemployed? A) 0 B) 2,000 C) 3,000 D) 5,000 -Refer to Table 28-7. If the local government imposed a minimum wage of $6 in Productionville, how many people would be unemployed?


A) 0
B) 2,000
C) 3,000
D) 5,000

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Efficiency wages


A) may increase productivity.
B) will increase unemployment.
C) may improve worker health.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Provide a definition of the natural rate of unemployment.

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The amount of unempl...

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Figure 28-4 ​ Figure 28-4 ​   -Refer to Figure 28-4. If the government imposes a minimum wage of $8, how many workers will be unemployed? A) 0 B) 2,000 C) 4,000 D) 8,000 -Refer to Figure 28-4. If the government imposes a minimum wage of $8, how many workers will be unemployed?


A) 0
B) 2,000
C) 4,000
D) 8,000

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Bob is looking for work after school, but everywhere he fills out an application, the managers say they always have a lot more applications than open positions. Tom has a law degree. Several firms have made him offers, but he thinks he might be able to find a firm where his talents could be put to better use.


A) Bob and Tom are both frictionally unemployed.
B) Bob and Tom are both structurally unemployed.
C) Bob is frictionally unemployed, and Tom is structurally unemployed.
D) Bob is structurally unemployed, and Tom is frictionally unemployed.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Figure 28-4 ​ Figure 28-4 ​   -Refer to Figure 28-4. If the government imposes a minimum wage of $6, how many workers will be unemployed? A) 0 B) 4,000 C) 8,000 D) 12,000 -Refer to Figure 28-4. If the government imposes a minimum wage of $6, how many workers will be unemployed?


A) 0
B) 4,000
C) 8,000
D) 12,000

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Figure 28-3 Figure 28-3   -Refer to Figure 28-3. At the equilibrium wage, how many workers are unemployed? A) 0 B) 4,000 C) 5,000 D) 8,000 -Refer to Figure 28-3. At the equilibrium wage, how many workers are unemployed?


A) 0
B) 4,000
C) 5,000
D) 8,000

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Suppose that some people report themselves as unemployed when, in fact, they are working in the underground economy. If these persons were counted as employed, then


A) both the unemployment rate and labor-force participation rate would be higher.
B) both the unemployment rate and labor-force participation rate would be lower.
C) the unemployment rate would be higher, and the labor-force participation rate would be higher.
D) the unemployment rate would be lower, and the labor-force participation rate would be unaffected.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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In 2016 the Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that there were 71.9 million people over age 25 who had at least a bachelor's degree. Of these 52.1 million were employed and 1.3 million were unemployed. What were the labor-force participation rate and the unemployment rate for this group?


A) 72.5% and 1.8%
B) 72.5% and 2.4%
C) 74.3% and 1.8%
D) 74.3% and 2.4%

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Table 28-4 2010 Labor Data for Adults (ages 16 and older) in Meditor Table 28-4 2010 Labor Data for Adults (ages 16 and older)  in Meditor   -Refer to Table 28-4. What is the adult population in Meditor? A) 90 million B) 160 million C) 230 million D) 240 million -Refer to Table 28-4. What is the adult population in Meditor?


A) 90 million
B) 160 million
C) 230 million
D) 240 million

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The Bureau of Labor Statistics' U-1 measure of joblessness is smaller than its U-6 measure of joblessness.

A) True
B) False

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The demand for labor by a certain firm fluctuates as the demand for that firm's product fluctuates.

A) True
B) False

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Table 28-4 2010 Labor Data for Adults (ages 16 and older) in Meditor Table 28-4 2010 Labor Data for Adults (ages 16 and older)  in Meditor   -Refer to Table 28-4. What is the adult male unemployment rate in Meditor? A) 3.7% B) 5.0% C) 5.6% D) 5.9% -Refer to Table 28-4. What is the adult male unemployment rate in Meditor?


A) 3.7%
B) 5.0%
C) 5.6%
D) 5.9%

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Job search is the process of matching workers with appropriate jobs.

A) True
B) False

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