A) demand the required funds by buying bonds.
B) demand the required funds by selling bonds.
C) supply the required funds by buying bonds.
D) supply the required funds by selling bonds.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) there is an excess supply of loanable funds at a real interest rate of 6 percent.
B) there is an excess demand for loanable funds at a real interest rate of 8 percent.
C) the rate of inflation is approximately 2 percent.
D) the rate of inflation is approximately 14 percent.
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Multiple Choice
A) perpetuity.
B) term.
C) maturity.
D) intermediation.
Correct Answer
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Short Answer
Correct Answer
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View Answer
Multiple Choice
A) Because they have the same term to maturity the interest rates should be the same.
B) Because of the differences in tax treatment and credit risk, the state bond should have the higher interest rate.
C) Because of the differences in tax treatment and credit risk, the corporate bond should have the higher interest rate.
D) It is not possible to say if one bond has a higher interest rate than the other.
Correct Answer
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Short Answer
Correct Answer
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View Answer
Multiple Choice
A) The interest rate that is usually reported is the interest rate that has been corrected for inflation.
B) The supply of, and demand for, loanable funds depend on the real (rather than nominal) interest rate.
C) If the nominal interest rate has decreased and the real interest rate has also decreased, then the inflation rate must have decreased as well.
D) All of the above are correct.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) retained earnings.
B) dividends.
C) interest payments.
D) capital accounts.
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Multiple Choice
A) C
B) I
C) G
D) None of the above are correct.
Correct Answer
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Short Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) that is closed.
B) for which Y = C + I + G.
C) for which S = Y - C - G.
D) All of the above are correct.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) 5 percent of GDP, and this led to the highest debt-GDP ratio in U.S history.
B) 10 percent of GDP, and this led to the highest debt-GDP ratio in U.S history.
C) 5 percent of GDP, and this led to the highest debt-GDP ratio since World War II.
D) 9 percent of GDP, and this led to the highest debt-GDP ratio since World War II.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) both stocks and bonds
B) stocks but not bonds
C) bonds but not stocks
D) neither stocks nor bonds
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) The interest rate would decrease.
B) Investment would decrease.
C) The standard of living would eventually rise.
D) The supply of loanable funds would shift right.
Correct Answer
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True/False
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) consumption, government purchases, investment, net-exports
B) consumption, investment, depreciation, net-exports
C) consumption, saving, investment, depreciation,
D) consumption, government purchases, investment, savings
Correct Answer
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Short Answer
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View Answer
Multiple Choice
A) The demand for loanable funds shifted rightward.
B) The demand for loanable funds shifted leftward.
C) The supply of loanable funds shifted rightward.
D) The supply of loanable funds shifted leftward.
Correct Answer
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Short Answer
Correct Answer
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View Answer
Multiple Choice
A) Many economist oppose increases in how much people save.
B) Saving is an important long-run determinant of a nation's standard of living.
C) A change in tax laws that encouraged greater saving would lower interest rates.
D) Taxes on interest income can substantially decrease the future value of current saving.
Correct Answer
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