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A certificate of indebtedness that specifies the obligations of the borrower to the holder is called a


A) bond.
B) stock.
C) mutual fund.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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What would happen in the market for loanable funds if the government were to decrease the tax rate on interest income?


A) There would be an increase in the amount of loanable funds borrowed.
B) There would be a reduction in the amount of loanable funds borrowed.
C) There would be no change in the amount of loanable funds borrowed.
D) The change in loanable funds is uncertain.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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If at some interest rate desired investment is $400 billion, desired private saving is $600 billion, and the budget deficit is $300 billion, is there a surplus or a shortage in the market for loanable funds? What does this imply would happen to interest rates?

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There is a...

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Fran buys 1,000 shares of stock issued by Miller Brewing. In turn, Miller uses the funds to buy new machinery for one of its breweries.


A) Fran and Miller are both investing.
B) Fran and Miller are both saving.
C) Fran is investing; Miller is saving.
D) Fran is saving; Miller is investing.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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For a closed economy, GDP is $18 trillion, consumption is $13 trillion, taxes are $2 trillion and the government runs a deficit of $1 trillion. What are private saving and national saving?


A) $3 trillion and $1 trillion, respectively
B) $3 trillion and $2 trillion, respectively
C) $2 trillion and $3 trillion, respectively
D) $2 trillion and $2 trillion, respectively

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The supply of loanable funds slopes


A) upward because an increase in the interest rate induces people to save more.
B) downward because an increase in the interest rate induces people to save less.
C) downward because an increase in the interest rate induces people to invest less.
D) upward because an increase in the interest rate induces people to invest more.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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In which case would people desire to borrow the most?


A) the nominal interest rate is 8% and the inflation rate is 7%
B) the nominal interest rate is 7% and the inflation rate is 5%
C) the nominal interest rate is 6% and the inflation rate is 3%
D) the nominal interest rate is 5% and the inflation rate is 1%

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Index funds


A) buy all the stocks in a given stock index.
B) promise to beat the market by a certain percentage known as an index.
C) provide a return that is adjusted for changes in the consumer price index.
D) buy industries within a particular category of the North American Industry Classification System.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The sale of either stocks or bonds to raise money is known as equity finance.

A) True
B) False

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An increase in the demand for loanable funds increases the equilibrium interest rate and decreases the equilibrium level of saving.

A) True
B) False

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If the quantity of loanable funds supplied exceeds the quantity of loanable funds demanded,


A) there is a surplus and the interest rate is above the equilibrium level.
B) there is a surplus and the interest rate is below the equilibrium level.
C) there is a shortage and the interest rate is above the equilibrium level.
D) there is a shortage and the interest rate is below the equilibrium level.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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If Congress increased the tax rate on interest income, investment


A) would increase and saving would decrease.
B) would decrease and saving would increase.
C) and saving would increase.
D) and saving would decrease.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Morgan, a financial advisor, has told her clients the following things. Which of her statements is not correct?


A) "U.S. government bonds generally pay a higher rate of interest than corporate bonds."
B) "The interest received on corporate bonds is taxable."
C) "U.S. government bonds have the lowest default risk."
D) "If you purchase a municipal bond, you can sell it before it matures."

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Use the following table to answer the following questions. Table 26-1 Use the following table to answer the following questions. Table 26-1   -Refer to Table 26-1. Assume that the closing price was also the average price at which each stock transaction took place. What was the total dollar volume of Graco stock traded that day? A) $68,770,900 B) $6,877,090 C) $687,709 D) $6,877.1 -Refer to Table 26-1. Assume that the closing price was also the average price at which each stock transaction took place. What was the total dollar volume of Graco stock traded that day?


A) $68,770,900
B) $6,877,090
C) $687,709
D) $6,877.1

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Higher education subsidies in the form of the federal government's student loan program have the potential to


A) reduce the number of people who attend college.
B) reduce the number of universities and colleges in the future.
C) create a credit bubble and debt crisis.
D) reduce the default risk on student loans.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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On which of these bonds is the prospect of default most likely?


A) a junk bond
B) a municipal bond
C) a U.S. government bond
D) a corporate bond issued by Proctor & Gamble Corporation

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Figure 26-3. The figure shows two demand-for-loanable-funds curves and two supply-of-loanable-funds curves. Figure 26-3. The figure shows two demand-for-loanable-funds curves and two supply-of-loanable-funds curves.   -Refer to Figure 26-3. A shift of the supply curve from S<sub>1</sub> to S<sub>2</sub> is called A) an increase in the supply of loanable funds. B) an increase in the quantity of loanable funds supplied. C) a decrease in the supply of loanable funds. D) a decrease in the quantity of loanable funds supplied. -Refer to Figure 26-3. A shift of the supply curve from S1 to S2 is called


A) an increase in the supply of loanable funds.
B) an increase in the quantity of loanable funds supplied.
C) a decrease in the supply of loanable funds.
D) a decrease in the quantity of loanable funds supplied.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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What would happen in the market for loanable funds if the government were to decrease the tax rate on interest income?


A) The supply of and demand for loanable funds would shift right.
B) The supply of and demand for loanable funds would shift left.
C) The supply of loanable funds would shift right and the demand for loanable funds would shift left.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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A low P/E for a stock indicates that


A) people may expect earnings to fall in the future, perhaps because the firm will be faced with increased competition.
B) its dividends have been low so that no one is willing to pay very much for it.
C) the corporation is possibly overvalued.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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The indirect provision of funds by savers to borrowers is accomplished by


A) banks and other financial markets.
B) banks and other financial intermediaries.
C) stock markets and other financial markets.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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