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If demand is price inelastic,then when price rises,total revenue


A) will fall.
B) will rise.
C) will remain unchanged.
D) may rise, fall, or remain unchanged. More information is need to determine the change in total revenue with certainty.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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When demand is elastic,a decrease in price will cause


A) an increase in total revenue.
B) a decrease in total revenue.
C) no change in total revenue but an increase in quantity demanded.
D) no change in total revenue but a decrease in quantity demanded.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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When small changes in price lead to infinite changes in quantity demanded,demand is perfectly


A) elastic, and the demand curve will be horizontal.
B) inelastic, and the demand curve will be horizontal.
C) elastic, and the demand curve will be vertical.
D) inelastic, and the demand curve will be vertical.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Figure 5-11 Figure 5-11    -Refer to Figure 5-11.If the price falls from point A to point B,total revenue A)  increases, and demand is price elastic. B)  decreases, and demand is price elastic. C)  increases, and demand is price inelastic. D)  decreases, and demand is price inelastic. -Refer to Figure 5-11.If the price falls from point A to point B,total revenue


A) increases, and demand is price elastic.
B) decreases, and demand is price elastic.
C) increases, and demand is price inelastic.
D) decreases, and demand is price inelastic.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Kevin tunes pianos.If the demand for piano-tuning services is elastic,Kevin could increase his total revenue by


A) increasing the price of his piano-tuning services.
B) decreasing the price of his piano-tuning services.
C) leaving the price of his piano-tuning services unchanged.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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Suppose that 50 hot dogs are demanded at a particular price.If the price of hot dogs rises from that price by 5 percent,the number of hot dogs demanded falls to 48.Using the midpoint approach to calculate the price elasticity of demand,it follows that the


A) demand for hot dogs in this price range is unit elastic.
B) price increase will decrease the total revenue of hot dog sellers.
C) price elasticity of demand for hot dogs in this price range is about 1.22.
D) price elasticity of demand for hot dogs in this price range is about 0.82.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Last month,sellers of good Y took in $100 in total revenue on sales of 50 units of good Y.This month sellers of good Y raised their price and took in $120 in total revenue on sales of 40 units of good Y.At the same time,the price of good X stayed the same,but sales of good X increased from 20 units to 40 units.We can conclude that goods X and Y are


A) substitutes, and have a cross-price elasticity of 0.60.
B) complements, and have a cross-price elasticity of 0.60.
C) substitutes, and have a cross-price elasticity of 1.67.
D) complements, and have a cross-price elasticity of 1.67.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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If demand is perfectly elastic,the demand curve is horizontal,and the price elasticity of demand equals 1.

A) True
B) False

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Table 5-5 The following table shows a portion of the demand schedule for a particular good at various levels of income. Table 5-5 The following table shows a portion of the demand schedule for a particular good at various levels of income.    -Refer to Table 5-5.Using the midpoint method,at a price of $12,what is the income elasticity of demand when income rises from $5,000 to $10,000? A)  0.00 B)  0.41 C)  1.00 D)  2.45 -Refer to Table 5-5.Using the midpoint method,at a price of $12,what is the income elasticity of demand when income rises from $5,000 to $10,000?


A) 0.00
B) 0.41
C) 1.00
D) 2.45

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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For which of the following types of goods would the income elasticity of demand be positive and relatively large?


A) all inferior goods
B) all normal goods
C) goods for which there are many complements
D) luxuries

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Total revenue will be at its largest value on a linear demand curve at the


A) top of the curve, where prices are highest.
B) midpoint of the curve.
C) low end of the curve, where quantity demanded is highest.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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For a particular good,a 5 percent increase in price causes a 15 percent decrease in quantity demanded.Which of the following statements is most likely applicable to this good?


A) There are many substitutes for this good.
B) The good is a necessity.
C) The market for the good is broadly defined.
D) The relevant time horizon is short.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Scenario 5-2 The supply of aged cheddar cheese is inelastic, and the supply of bread is elastic. Both goods are considered to be normal goods by a majority of consumers. Suppose that a large income tax increase decreases the demand for both goods by 10%. -Refer to Scenario 5-2.The equilibrium price will


A) increase in both the aged cheddar cheese and bread markets.
B) increase in the aged cheddar cheese market and decrease in the bread market.
C) decrease in the aged cheddar cheese market and increase in the bread market.
D) decrease in both the aged cheddar cheese and bread markets.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Cross-price elasticity of demand measures how the quantity demanded of one good changes as the price of another good changes.

A) True
B) False

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If the price elasticity of demand is equal to 0,then demand is unit elastic.

A) True
B) False

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Economists compute the price elasticity of demand as the


A) percentage change in price divided by the percentage change in quantity demanded.
B) change in quantity demanded divided by the change in the price.
C) percentage change in quantity demanded divided by the percentage change in price.
D) percentage change in quantity demanded divided by the percentage change in income.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Given the market for illegal drugs,when the government is successful in reducing the flow of drugs into the United States,


A) supply decreases, demand is unaffected, and price increases.
B) demand decreases, supply is unaffected, and price decreases.
C) demand and supply both decrease, leaving price essentially unchanged.
D) supply decreases, demand increases, and price increases substantially.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The demand for desserts tends to be more inelastic than the demand for red velvet cake.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 5-12 Figure 5-12    -Refer to Figure 5-12.Total revenue when the price is Pā‚‚ is represented by the area(s)  A)  B + D. B)  A + B. C)  C + D. D)  D. -Refer to Figure 5-12.Total revenue when the price is Pā‚‚ is represented by the area(s)


A) B + D.
B) A + B.
C) C + D.
D) D.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Demand is said to have unit elasticity if the price elasticity of demand is


A) less than 1.
B) greater than 1.
C) equal to 1.
D) equal to 0.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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