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Unemployment insurance


A) may improve the ability of the economy to match workers with appropriate jobs.
B) reduces the job search efforts of the unemployed.
C) increases the amount of frictional unemployment in the economy.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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The Bureau of Labor Statistics' U-1 measure of joblessness includes only very long-term unemployed.

A) True
B) False

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Suppose that because of the popularity of the low-carb diet,bakeries need fewer workers and steak houses need more workers.This is an example of


A) frictional unemployment created by efficiency wages.
B) frictional unemployment created by sectoral shifts.
C) structural unemployment created by efficiency wages.
D) structural unemployment created by sectoral shifts.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Table 28-5 2010 Labor Data for Wrexington Table 28-5 2010 Labor Data for Wrexington    -Refer to Table 28-5.The unemployment rate of Wrexington in 2010 is about 7.5 percent. -Refer to Table 28-5.The unemployment rate of Wrexington in 2010 is about 7.5 percent.

A) True
B) False

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Most U.S.workers have wages well above the legal minimum,so minimum-wage laws do not prevent the wage from adjusting to balance supply and demand.

A) True
B) False

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Table 28-3 2003 Labor Data for Adults (age 16 and older) in Meditor Table 28-3 2003 Labor Data for Adults (age 16 and older) in Meditor    -Refer to Table 28-3.What is the adult male labor-force participation rate in Meditor? A)  37 percent B)  63 percent C)  66.7 percent D)  96.3 percent -Refer to Table 28-3.What is the adult male labor-force participation rate in Meditor?


A) 37 percent
B) 63 percent
C) 66.7 percent
D) 96.3 percent

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Today,unions play a larger role in Europe than they do in the U.S.

A) True
B) False

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Most spells of unemployment are short,and most unemployment observed at any given time is long term.How can this be?

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Most unemployed people in the economy ar...

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Within the U.S.population,women ages 20 and older have lower rates of labor-force participation than men.

A) True
B) False

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The natural rate of unemployment


A) arises from a single problem that has a single solution.
B) is easy for policymakers to reduce.
C) Both (a) and (b) are correct.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Workers waiting for jobs to open up is most closely associated with


A) cyclical unemployment.
B) frictional unemployment.
C) seasonal unemployment.
D) structural unemployment.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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When a union raises the wage above the equilibrium level,it


A) reduces both the quantity of labor supplied and the quantity of labor demanded,resulting in unemployment.
B) reduces the quantity of labor supplied and raises the quantity of labor demanded,resulting in unemployment.
C) raises the quantity of labor supplied and reduces the quantity of labor demanded,resulting in unemployment.
D) raises both the quantity of labor supplied and the quantity of labor demanded,resulting in unemployment.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following is not correct?


A) It is only among the least skilled and least experienced members of the labor force that minimum-wage laws cause unemployment.
B) The equilibrium wages of the least skilled and least experienced members of the labor force tend to be low,and,therefore,are more likely to fall below the legal minimum wage.
C) If the wage is kept below the equilibrium level for any reason,the result is unemployment.
D) Minimum-wage laws,unions,and efficiency wages are all reasons wages may be kept above the equilibrium level.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Teenage unemployment is higher than unemployment of people ages 20 and over.Explain why economists would attribute at least part of this difference to minimum-wage laws.

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People who are experienced and educated ...

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People who report being unemployed but who,in fact,are working for "under the table" pay to avoid taxes on their earnings are really employed and therefore cause the reported unemployment rate to be higher than it would otherwise be.

A) True
B) False

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Some individuals would like to have a job,but they have given up looking for a job after an unsuccessful search.These individuals are called


A) unattached workers,and they are classified by the Bureau of Labor Statistics as unemployed.
B) unattached workers,and they are not classified by the Bureau of Labor Statistics as unemployed.
C) discouraged workers,and they are classified by the Bureau of Labor Statistics as unemployed.
D) discouraged workers,and they are not classified by the Bureau of Labor Statistics as unemployed.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The Bureau of Labor Statistics' U-1 measure of joblessness is larger than its U-6 measure of joblessness.

A) True
B) False

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Most economists agree that eliminating unemployment insurance would increase the nation's overall level of well-being.

A) True
B) False

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The labor-force participation rate tells us the fraction of the population that has chosen to participate in the labor market.

A) True
B) False

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Table 28-2 2009 Labor Data for Wrexington Table 28-2 2009 Labor Data for Wrexington    -Refer to Table 28-2.What was Wrexington's unemployment rate in 2009? A)  8.0 percent B)  12.7 percent C)  15.9 percent D)  22.1 percent -Refer to Table 28-2.What was Wrexington's unemployment rate in 2009?


A) 8.0 percent
B) 12.7 percent
C) 15.9 percent
D) 22.1 percent

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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