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Figure 7-22 Figure 7-22   -Refer to Figure 7-22. If 40 units of the good are bought and sold, then A)  the marginal cost to sellers is equal to the marginal value to buyers. B)  the marginal value to buyers is greater than the marginal cost to sellers. C)  the marginal cost to sellers is greater than the marginal value to buyers. D)  producer surplus would be greater than consumer surplus. -Refer to Figure 7-22. If 40 units of the good are bought and sold, then


A) the marginal cost to sellers is equal to the marginal value to buyers.
B) the marginal value to buyers is greater than the marginal cost to sellers.
C) the marginal cost to sellers is greater than the marginal value to buyers.
D) producer surplus would be greater than consumer surplus.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Figure 7-25 Figure 7-25   -Refer to Figure 7-25. Suppose the government imposes a price ceiling of $16 in this market. If the buyers with the highest willingness to pay purchase the good, then total surplus will be A)  $256. B)  $768. C)  $1,024. D)  $1,280. -Refer to Figure 7-25. Suppose the government imposes a price ceiling of $16 in this market. If the buyers with the highest willingness to pay purchase the good, then total surplus will be


A) $256.
B) $768.
C) $1,024.
D) $1,280.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Figure 7-31 Figure 7-31   -Refer to Figure 7-31. If the market equilibrium price rises from $25 to $35, how much is the producer surplus for the producers entering the market after the price increase? -Refer to Figure 7-31. If the market equilibrium price rises from $25 to $35, how much is the producer surplus for the producers entering the market after the price increase?

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The producer surplus...

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Table 7-11 The following table represents the costs of five possible sellers. Table 7-11 The following table represents the costs of five possible sellers.    -Refer to Table 7-11. If the market price is $1,000, the producer surplus in the market is A)  $1000. B)  $300. C)  $1,700. D)  $700. -Refer to Table 7-11. If the market price is $1,000, the producer surplus in the market is


A) $1000.
B) $300.
C) $1,700.
D) $700.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A seller's willingness to sell is


A) measured by the seller's cost of production.
B) related to her supply curve, just as a buyer's willingness to buy is related to his demand curve.
C) less than the price received if producer surplus is a positive number.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Figure 7-32 Figure 7-32   -Refer to Figure 7-32. If the government imposed a price floor at $35 in this market, how much is consumer surplus? -Refer to Figure 7-32. If the government imposed a price floor at $35 in this market, how much is consumer surplus?

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Consumer s...

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Figure 7-24 Figure 7-24   -Refer to Figure 7-24. At equilibrium, consumer surplus is measured by the area A)  AHG. B)  AFB. C)  ABD. D)  BDF. -Refer to Figure 7-24. At equilibrium, consumer surplus is measured by the area


A) AHG.
B) AFB.
C) ABD.
D) BDF.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Producer surplus is the cost of production minus the amount a seller is paid.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 7-34 Figure 7-34   -Refer to Figure 7-34. Suppose there is initially a price ceiling set at $4 in this market. How much is total producer surplus with the price ceiling in place? -Refer to Figure 7-34. Suppose there is initially a price ceiling set at $4 in this market. How much is total producer surplus with the price ceiling in place?

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Total producer surpl...

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Figure 7-34 Figure 7-34   -Refer to Figure 7-34. Suppose there is initially a price floor set at $10 in this market. If the government removed the price floor, by how much would total consumer surplus increase? -Refer to Figure 7-34. Suppose there is initially a price floor set at $10 in this market. If the government removed the price floor, by how much would total consumer surplus increase?

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With the removal of the price ...

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Table 7-14 The only four producers in a market have the following costs: Table 7-14 The only four producers in a market have the following costs:    -Refer to Table 7-14. If Abbey, Bev, and Carl sell the good, and the resulting producer surplus is $55 altogether, then the price must have been A)  $40. B)  $50. C)  $60. D)  $70. -Refer to Table 7-14. If Abbey, Bev, and Carl sell the good, and the resulting producer surplus is $55 altogether, then the price must have been


A) $40.
B) $50.
C) $60.
D) $70.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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A buyer is willing to buy a product at a price greater than or equal to his willingness to pay, but would refuse to buy a product at a price less than his willingness to pay.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 7-11 Figure 7-11   -Refer to Figure 7-11. If the demand curve is D and the supply curve shifts from S' to S, what is the change in producer surplus? A)  Producer surplus increases by $625. B)  Producer surplus increases by $1,875. C)  Producer surplus decreases by $625. D)  Producer surplus decreases by $1,875. -Refer to Figure 7-11. If the demand curve is D and the supply curve shifts from S' to S, what is the change in producer surplus?


A) Producer surplus increases by $625.
B) Producer surplus increases by $1,875.
C) Producer surplus decreases by $625.
D) Producer surplus decreases by $1,875.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Figure 7-26 Figure 7-26   -Refer to Figure 7-26. At the equilibrium price, producer surplus is A)  $600. B)  $900. C)  $1,200. D)  $1,800. -Refer to Figure 7-26. At the equilibrium price, producer surplus is


A) $600.
B) $900.
C) $1,200.
D) $1,800.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Figure 7-27 Figure 7-27   -Refer to Figure 7-27. If the government mandated a price increase from P1 to a higher price, then A)  total surplus would decrease. B)  consumer surplus would increase. C)  total surplus would increase, since producer surplus would increase. D)  total surplus would remain unchanged. -Refer to Figure 7-27. If the government mandated a price increase from P1 to a higher price, then


A) total surplus would decrease.
B) consumer surplus would increase.
C) total surplus would increase, since producer surplus would increase.
D) total surplus would remain unchanged.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Figure 7-4 Figure 7-4   -Refer to Figure 7-4. When the price falls from P1 to P2, which area represents the increase in consumer surplus to new buyers entering the market? A)  BDF B)  AFG C)  BCGD D)  ABC -Refer to Figure 7-4. When the price falls from P1 to P2, which area represents the increase in consumer surplus to new buyers entering the market?


A) BDF
B) AFG
C) BCGD
D) ABC

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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If producing a soccer ball costs Jake $5, and he sells it for $40, his producer surplus is $35.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 7-30 Figure 7-30   -Refer to Figure 7-30. If the market equilibrium price is $120, how much is total consumer surplus? -Refer to Figure 7-30. If the market equilibrium price is $120, how much is total consumer surplus?

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Consumer s...

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Producer surplus equals


A) Value to buyers - Amount paid by buyers.
B) Amount received by sellers - Costs of sellers.
C) Value to buyers - Costs of sellers.
D) Value to buyers - Amount paid by buyers + Amount received by sellers - Costs of sellers.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Figure 7-15 Figure 7-15   -Refer to Figure 7-15. Suppose producer surplus is larger than C but smaller than A+B+C. The price of the good must be A)  lower than P1. B)  P1. C)  between P1 and P2. D)  higher than P2. -Refer to Figure 7-15. Suppose producer surplus is larger than C but smaller than A+B+C. The price of the good must be


A) lower than P1.
B) P1.
C) between P1 and P2.
D) higher than P2.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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