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Which of the following is an example of a barrier to entry?


A) Dawn charges a higher price than her competitors for her landscape-architecture services.
B) Rhianna obtains a copyright for a short story that she wrote and published.
C) Debbie offers free samples of her chocolate chip cookies to attract new customers.
D) Bev charges a lower price than her competitors for her desktop-publishing services.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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A monopolist maximizes profit by producing an output level where marginal cost equals price.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 14-2 Figure 14-2         -Refer to Figure 14-2.Which panel could represent the demand curve facing a local cable television provider if that firm in a monopolist? A)  Panel A B)  Panel B C)  Panel C D)  Panel D Figure 14-2         -Refer to Figure 14-2.Which panel could represent the demand curve facing a local cable television provider if that firm in a monopolist? A)  Panel A B)  Panel B C)  Panel C D)  Panel D Figure 14-2         -Refer to Figure 14-2.Which panel could represent the demand curve facing a local cable television provider if that firm in a monopolist? A)  Panel A B)  Panel B C)  Panel C D)  Panel D Figure 14-2         -Refer to Figure 14-2.Which panel could represent the demand curve facing a local cable television provider if that firm in a monopolist? A)  Panel A B)  Panel B C)  Panel C D)  Panel D -Refer to Figure 14-2.Which panel could represent the demand curve facing a local cable television provider if that firm in a monopolist?


A) Panel A
B) Panel B
C) Panel C
D) Panel D

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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For a monopolist,marginal revenue is


A) positive when the demand effect is greater than the supply effect.
B) positive when the monopoly effect is greater than the competitive effect.
C) negative when the price effect is greater than the output effect.
D) negative when the output effect is greater than the price effect.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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One difference between a perfectly competitive firm and a monopoly is that a perfectly competitive firm produces where


A) marginal cost equals price,while a monopolist produces where price exceeds marginal cost.
B) marginal cost equals price,while a monopolist produces where marginal cost exceeds price.
C) price exceeds marginal cost,while a monopolist produces where marginal cost equals price.
D) marginal cost exceeds price,while a monopolist produces where marginal cost equals price.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following statements is not correct?


A) The competitive firm produces where P = MC.
B) The monopolist produces where P = MC.
C) The competitive firm produces where MR = MC.
D) The monopolist produces where MR = MC.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Figure 14-7 Figure 14-7   -Refer to Figure 14-7.What is the socially efficient price and quantity? A)  price = F; quantity = A B)  price = G; quantity = B C)  price = G; quantity = A D)  price = D; quantity = A -Refer to Figure 14-7.What is the socially efficient price and quantity?


A) price = F; quantity = A
B) price = G; quantity = B
C) price = G; quantity = A
D) price = D; quantity = A

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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When a monopolist increases the amount of output that it produces and sells,the price of its output


A) stays the same.
B) increases.
C) decreases.
D) may increase or decrease depending on the price elasticity of demand.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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The marginal revenue curve for a monopoly firm starts at the same point on the vertical axis as the (i) average revenue curve. (ii) marginal cost curve. (iii) demand curve.


A) (i) only
B) (i) and (ii) only
C) (i) and (iii) only
D) (iii) only

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following formulas would correctly calculate a monopolist's profit?


A) profit = price - marginal cost
B) profit = price - average total cost
C) profit = (price - marginal cost) * quantity
D) profit = (price - average total cost) * quantity

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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The best solution to the problem of welfare loss from monopoly is public ownership.

A) True
B) False

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The difference in total surplus between the socially efficient level of production and the monopolist's level of production is


A) offset by regulatory revenues.
B) called a deadweight loss.
C) equal to the monopolist's profit.
D) Both b and c are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Table 14-18 Tommy's Tie Company,a monopolist,has the following cost and revenue information.Assume that Tommy's is able to engage in perfect price discrimination. Table 14-18 Tommy's Tie Company,a monopolist,has the following cost and revenue information.Assume that Tommy's is able to engage in perfect price discrimination.    -Refer to Table 14-18.If the monopolist can engage in perfect price discrimination,what is the total revenue when 3 ties are sold? A)  $140 B)  $420 C)  $450 D)  $620 -Refer to Table 14-18.If the monopolist can engage in perfect price discrimination,what is the total revenue when 3 ties are sold?


A) $140
B) $420
C) $450
D) $620

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Airlines often separate their customers into business travelers and personal travelers by giving a discount to those travelers who stay over a Saturday night.

A) True
B) False

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Suppose a monopolist is able to charge each customer a price equal to that customer's willingness-to-pay for the product.Then the monopolist is engaging in


A) marginal cost pricing.
B) arbitrage pricing.
C) voodoo economics.
D) perfect price discrimination.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Even with market power,monopolists cannot achieve any level of profit they desire because they will sell lower quantities at higher prices.

A) True
B) False

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A monopolist earns higher profits by charging one price than by practicing price discrimination.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is an example of public ownership of a monopoly?


A) DeBeers
B) Microsoft
C) U.S.Postal Service
D) AT&T

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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When a monopolist increases the quantity that it sells,all else equal,total revenue increases,which is called the output effect.

A) True
B) False

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Monopoly pricing prevents some mutually beneficial trades from taking place.These unrealized,mutually beneficial trades are


A) not a concern if a market is perfectly competitive.
B) a deadweight loss to society.
C) a function of the reduction in the quantity produced by a monopolist in comparison to a competitive market.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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