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ForCo, a foreign corporation, receives interest income of $100,000 from USCo, an unrelated domestic corporation. USCo has historically earned 85% of its income from foreign sources. What amount of ForCo's interest income is U.S. source?


A) $0
B) $50,000
C) $85,000
D) $100,000

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following foreign taxes paid by a U.S. corporation may be eligible for the foreign tax credit?


A) Real property taxes.
B) Value added taxes.
C) Sales taxes.
D) Dividend withholding taxes.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Match the definition with the correct term. a. Inbound b. Outbound c. Allocation and apportionment d. Qualified business unit e. Tax haven f. Income tax treaty g. Section 482 -Bilateral agreement between two countries related to tax issues.

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Wood, a U.S. corporation, owns 30% of Hout, a foreign corporation. The remaining 70% of Hout is owned by other foreign corporations not controlled by Wood. Hout's functional currency is the euro. Wood receives a 50,000€ distribution from Hout. If the average exchange rate for the E & P to which the dividend is attributed is 1.2€: $1, the exchange rate at year end is .95€: $1, and on the date of the dividend payment the exchange rate is 1.1€: $1, what is Wood's tax result from the distribution?


A) Wood receives a dividend of $45,455 and realizes an exchange gain of $3,788 [$45,455 minus $41,667 (50,000€/1.2) ].
B) Wood receives a dividend of $52,632 (50,000€/.95) with no exchange gain or loss.
C) Wood receives a dividend of $41,667 and realizes an exchange loss of $3,788 ($41,667 minus $45,455) .
D) Wood receives a dividend of $45,455 (50,000€/1.1) with no exchange gain or loss.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Given the following information, determine whether Greta, an alien, is a U.S. resident for Year 3. Greta cannot establish a tax home in or a closer connection to a foreign country. Given the following information, determine whether Greta, an alien, is a U.S. resident for Year 3. Greta cannot establish a tax home in or a closer connection to a foreign country.

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In general, for Federal income tax purpo...

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Julio, a nonresident alien, realizes a gain on the sale of commercial real estate located in Omaha. The real estate was sold to Mariana, Julio's cousin who is also a nonresident alien. Julio recognizes foreign-source income from the sale because his home country is not the U.S.

A) True
B) False

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As to the sourcing rules applicable to sales of software:


A) The sale can be treated as a royalty from the sale of a copyrighted item.
B) The sale can be treated as the sale of personal property.
C) Either a. or b.
D) Neither a. nor b.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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OutCo, a controlled foreign corporation in Meena (located outside the U.S.) , earns $600,000 in net interest and dividend income from investments in the bonds and stock of unrelated companies. All of the dividend payors are located in Meena. OutCo's Subpart F income for the year is:


A) $0.
B) $0 only if OutCo is engaged in a trade or business in Meena.
C) $600,000.
D) $600,000 only if OutCo is engaged in a trade or business in Meena.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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In allocating interest expense between U.S. and foreign sources, a taxpayer elects to use either the tax basis of the income-producing assets or their fair market values.

A) True
B) False

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Waltz, Inc., a U.S. taxpayer, pays foreign taxes of $50,000 on foreign-source general basket income of $90,000. Waltz's worldwide taxable income is $450,000, on which it owes U.S. taxes of $94,500 before FTC. Waltz's FTC is $50,000.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following statements regarding the translation of foreign income taxes is true?


A) Translation of foreign taxes into U.S. dollars helps manage the U.S. balance of trade.
B) Foreign taxes are translated into U.S. dollars only when such translation provides a tax benefit to the taxpayer.
C) Foreign taxes typically are paid in a foreign currency and, thus, must be converted to U.S. dollars when used as a FTC on a U.S. return.
D) Translation of foreign taxes into U.S. dollars encourages foreign corporations to set up operations in the United States.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Your client holds foreign tax credit (FTC) carryforwards, i.e., it is in an "excess credit" position. Give at least three planning ideas that the client should implement, so as to free up the suspended FTCs.

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Generate "same basket" foreign-source i...

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Match the definition with the correct term. a. Expatriate b. Resident c. Nonresident alien d. U.S. trade or business e. Branch profits tax f. Effectively connected income -Income of foreign person taxed through filing of a U.S. tax return with deductions allowed against gross income.

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Zhang, an NRA who is not a resident of a treaty country, receives taxable dividends of $50,000 from U.S. corporations. Zhang does not conduct a U.S. trade or business. Zhang's dividends are subject to withholding by the payor of:


A) 35%.
B) 30%.
C) 15%.
D) 0%.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Interest paid to an unrelated party by a domestic corporation that historically earns more than 50% of its gross income each year from the conduct of an active trade or business outside the United States is foreign-source income.

A) True
B) False

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Britta, Inc., a U.S. corporation, reports foreign-source income and pays foreign taxes as follows. Britta, Inc., a U.S. corporation, reports foreign-source income and pays foreign taxes as follows.     Britta's worldwide taxable income is $1,600,000 and U.S. taxes before FTC are $336,000 (assume a 21% tax rate). What is Britta's U.S. tax liability after the FTC? Britta's worldwide taxable income is $1,600,000 and U.S. taxes before FTC are $336,000 (assume a 21% tax rate). What is Britta's U.S. tax liability after the FTC?

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The FTC is computed separately for both ...

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Freda was born and continues to live in Uruguay. She exports widgets to U.S. customers. The U.S. does not have in force an income tax treaty with Uruguay. Freda's net U.S. income from the widgets is subject to a flat 30% Federal income tax rate.

A) True
B) False

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Chang, an NRA, is employed by Fisher, Inc., a foreign corporation. In November, Chang spends 10 days in the United States performing consulting services for Fisher's U.S. branch. She earns $5,000 per month. A month includes 20 workdays.


A) Chang has $2,500 U.S.-source income which is exempt from U.S. taxation, because she is in the U.S. for 90 days or less.
B) Chang has $2,500 U.S.-source income which is exempt from U.S. taxation, because the amount paid to her is less than $3,000.
C) Chang has $2,500 U.S.-source income, because her foreign employer has a U.S. branch.
D) Chang has no U.S.-source income, under the commercial traveler exception.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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LocalCo merges into HeirCo, a non-U.S. entity, in a transaction that would qualify as a "Type A" reorganization. The resulting realized gain is tax-deferred under U.S. income tax law, using §§ 351 and 368.

A) True
B) False

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USCo, a U.S. corporation, purchases inventory from distributors within the U.S. and resells this inventory to customers outside the U.S., with title passing outside the U.S. Profit on the sale is $10,000. What is the sourcing of the USCo's inventory sales income?


A) $5,000 U.S. source and $5,000 foreign source.
B) $5,000 U.S. source and $5,000 sourced based on location of the pertinent manufacturing assets.
C) $10,000 U.S. source.
D) $10,000 foreign source.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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