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National saving is the sum of _____ and _____. In a closed economy it is equal to _____ in equilibrium.

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private saving, publ...

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Figure 26-5.Figure 26-5 shows the loanable funds market for a closed economy. Figure 26-5.Figure 26-5 shows the loanable funds market for a closed economy.   -Refer to Figure 26-5.Starting at point A,the enactment of an investment tax credit would likely cause A) the quantity of loanable funds traded to increase to $125 and the interest rate to rise to 7% (point C) . B) the quantity of loanable funds traded to decrease to $75 and the interest rate to fall to 5% (point B) . C) the quantity of loanable funds traded to decrease to $75 and the interest rate to rise to 7% (point E) . D) the quantity of loanable funds traded to increase to $125 and the interest rate to fall to 5% (point D) . -Refer to Figure 26-5.Starting at point A,the enactment of an investment tax credit would likely cause


A) the quantity of loanable funds traded to increase to $125 and the interest rate to rise to 7% (point C) .
B) the quantity of loanable funds traded to decrease to $75 and the interest rate to fall to 5% (point B) .
C) the quantity of loanable funds traded to decrease to $75 and the interest rate to rise to 7% (point E) .
D) the quantity of loanable funds traded to increase to $125 and the interest rate to fall to 5% (point D) .

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following events could explain an increase in interest rates together with a decrease in investment?


A) The government budget went from surplus to deficit.
B) The government instituted an investment tax credit.
C) The government reduced the tax rate on savings.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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In a closed economy private saving is $500 billion and the government budget deficit is $100 billion.What is investment?

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A higher interest rate makes_________ less attractive.Therefore the quantity of loanable funds demanded decreases.

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Which of the following is included in the demand for loanable funds?


A) investment and government borrowing
B) investment but not government borrowing
C) government borrowing but not investment
D) neither government borrowing nor investment

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Concerns about the bankruptcy of an appliance manufacturer diminish after a new CEO is appointed and some of the company's less productive factories are sold.What type of risk for bondholders falls? What happens to the interest rate on this company's bonds?

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default ri...

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Bonds issued by state and local governments are called _____ bonds. Bonds issued by financially shaky corporations are called _____ bonds. Of these two, which type of bond usually pays a relatively higher interest rate?

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If there is a surplus of loanable funds,then


A) the quantity demanded is greater than the quantity supplied and the interest rate will rise.
B) the quantity demanded is greater than the quantity supplied and the interest rate will fall.
C) the quantity supplied is greater than the quantity demanded and the interest rate will rise.
D) the quantity supplied is greater than the quantity demanded and the interest rate will fall.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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In macroeconomics, _____ refers to the purchase of new capital.

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A higher interest rate makes _____ more attractive. Therefore the quantity of loanable funds supplied increases.

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If the supply of and demand for loanable funds both shift left,which of the following necessarily happens?


A) the equilibrium interest rate falls
B) the equilibrium interest rate rises
C) the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds rises
D) the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds falls

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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The U.S.government increases its budget deficit,but at the same time Congress eliminates an investment tax credit.Which of the following is correct?


A) The interest rate will increase;investment may increase or decrease.
B) The interest rate will decrease;investment may increase or decrease.
C) The interest rate may increase or decrease;investment will decrease.
D) The interest rate may increase or decrease;investment will increase.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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A _____ is a certificate of indebtedness and a _____ is a claim to partial ownership in a firm.

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Figure 26-3.The figure shows two demand-for-loanable-funds curves and two supply-of-loanable-funds curves. Figure 26-3.The figure shows two demand-for-loanable-funds curves and two supply-of-loanable-funds curves.   -Refer to Figure 26-3.A shift of the supply curve from S<sub>1</sub> to S<sub>2</sub> is called A) an increase in the supply of loanable funds. B) an increase in the quantity of loanable funds supplied. C) a decrease in the supply of loanable funds. D) a decrease in the quantity of loanable funds supplied. -Refer to Figure 26-3.A shift of the supply curve from S1 to S2 is called


A) an increase in the supply of loanable funds.
B) an increase in the quantity of loanable funds supplied.
C) a decrease in the supply of loanable funds.
D) a decrease in the quantity of loanable funds supplied.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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What is the source of the supply of loanable funds?

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A decrease in the budget deficit


A) makes investment spending fall.
B) makes investment spending rise.
C) does not affect investment spending.
D) may increase,decrease,or not affect investment spending if private saving doesn't change.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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How do banks make profits?

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They charge borrower...

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In which case would people desire to borrow the most?


A) the nominal interest rate is 8% and the inflation rate is 7%
B) the nominal interest rate is 7% and the inflation rate is 5%
C) the nominal interest rate is 6% and the inflation rate is 3%
D) the nominal interest rate is 5% and the inflation rate is 1%

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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If in the past Congress had taken additional actions to make saving more rewarding,then today it is likely that the equilibrium interest rate


A) and the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds both would be lower.
B) and the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds both would be higher.
C) would be higher and the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds would be lower.
D) would be lower and the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds would be higher.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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