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Figure 4-30 Figure 4-30   -Refer to Figure 4-30. In this market for iPhones, the technology improves while all other factors remain constant. Explain the changes) in the equilibrium price and quantity. -Refer to Figure 4-30. In this market for iPhones, the technology improves while all other factors remain constant. Explain the changes) in the equilibrium price and quantity.

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Equilibrium price de...

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Figure 4-24 The diagram below pertains to the demand for turkey in the United States. Figure 4-24 The diagram below pertains to the demand for turkey in the United States.   -Refer to Figure 4-24. All else equal, an increase in the productivity of turkey farmers would cause a move from A)  DA to DB. B)  DB to DA. C)  x to y. D)  y to x. -Refer to Figure 4-24. All else equal, an increase in the productivity of turkey farmers would cause a move from


A) DA to DB.
B) DB to DA.
C) x to y.
D) y to x.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Figure 4-31 Consider the market for 2-packs of light bulbs below. Figure 4-31 Consider the market for 2-packs of light bulbs below.   -Refer to Figure 4-31. At a price of $6, is there a shortage or surplus, and how large is the shortage/surplus? -Refer to Figure 4-31. At a price of $6, is there a shortage or surplus, and how large is the shortage/surplus?

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There is a...

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Pizza is a normal good if the demand


A) for pizza rises when income rises.
B) for pizza rises when the price of pizza falls.
C) curve for pizza slopes upward.
D) curve for pizza shifts to the right when the price of burritos rises, assuming pizza and burritos are substitutes.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following would most likely serve as an example of a monopoly?


A) a restaurant in a large city
B) a dry cleaners in a large city
C) a local gas station
D) a local electrical company

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Assume the market for pork is perfectly competitive. When one pork buyer exits the market,


A) the price of pork increases.
B) the price of pork decreases.
C) the price of pork does not change.
D) there is no longer a market for pork.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Currently you purchase ten frozen pizza per month. You will graduate from college in December, and you will start a new job in January. You have no plans to purchase frozen pizzas in January. For you, frozen pizzas are an)


A) substitute good.
B) normal good.
C) inferior good.
D) complementary good.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Table 4-6 Table 4-6    -Refer to Table 4-6. If these are the only four sellers in the market, then the market quantity supplied at a price of $10 is A)  3 units. B)  11 units. C)  25 units. D)  44 units. -Refer to Table 4-6. If these are the only four sellers in the market, then the market quantity supplied at a price of $10 is


A) 3 units.
B) 11 units.
C) 25 units.
D) 44 units.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Figure 4-26 Figure 4-26   -Refer to Figure 4-26. Which of the following movements would illustrate the effect in the market for paper napkins as a result of a  Go Green  advertising campaign encouraging people to use cloth napkins? A)  Point A to Point B B)  Point C to Point B C)  Point C to Point D D)  Point A to Point D -Refer to Figure 4-26. Which of the following movements would illustrate the effect in the market for paper napkins as a result of a "Go Green" advertising campaign encouraging people to use cloth napkins?


A) Point A to Point B
B) Point C to Point B
C) Point C to Point D
D) Point A to Point D

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The sum of all the individual supply curves for a product is called


A) total supply.
B) market supply.
C) aggregate supply.
D) total output.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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If a study by medical researchers finds that eating brown rice causes weight loss while eating white rice causes weight gain, then we likely would see


A) an increase in demand for brown rice and a decrease in demand for white rice.
B) a decrease in demand for brown rice and an increase in demand for white rice.
C) an increase in demand for both brown and white rice.
D) no change in demand for either type of rice because weight loss is not a determinant of demand.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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The law of demand states that, other things equal, when the price of a good


A) falls, the demand for the good rises.
B) rises, the quantity demanded of the good rises.
C) rises, the demand for the good falls.
D) falls, the quantity demanded of the good rises.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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The actions of buyers and sellers naturally move markets toward equilibrium.

A) True
B) False

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Adam Smith suggested that an invisible had guides market economies. In this analogy, what is the baton that the invisible hand uses to conduct the economic orchestra?


A) the government
B) prices
C) subsidies
D) the Federal Reserve

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Suppose researchers discover a new, lower cost method of producing calculators. As a result, will the supply of calculators increase or decrease?

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The supply...

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Which of the following events must result in a lower price in the market for Snickers?


A) Demand for Snickers increases, and supply of Snickers decreases.
B) Demand for Snickers and supply of Snickers both decrease.
C) Demand for Snickers decreases, and supply of Snickers increases.
D) Demand for Snickers and supply of Snickers both increase

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following events would cause a movement downward and to the left along the supply curve for mangos?


A) The number of sellers of mangos decreases.
B) There is an advance in technology that reduces the cost of producing mangos.
C) The price of mangos falls.
D) The price of fertilizer increases, and fertilizer is an input in the production of mangos.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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If a company making frozen orange juice expects the price of its product to be higher next month, it will supply more to the market this month.

A) True
B) False

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New oak tables are normal goods. What would happen to the equilibrium price and quantity in the market for oak tables if the price of maple tables rises, the price of oak wood rises, more buyers enter the market for oak tables, and the price of the glue used in the production of the new oak tables increased?


A) Price will fall, and the effect on quantity is ambiguous.
B) Price will rise, and the effect on quantity is ambiguous.
C) Quantity will fall, and the effect on price is ambiguous.
D) Quantity will rise, and the effect on price is ambiguous.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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An increase in supply is represented by a


A) movement downward and to the left along a supply curve.
B) movement upward and to the right along a supply curve.
C) rightward shift of a supply curve.
D) leftward shift of a supply curve.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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