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Firms in Saudi Arabia sell oil to the U.S. Other things the same, these oil sales


A) increase Saudi net exports and net capital outflow.
B) decrease Saudi net exports and net capital outflow.
C) increase Saudi net exports and decrease Saudi net capital outflow.
D) decrease Saudi net exports and increase Saudi net capital outflow.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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The dollar is said to depreciate against the euro if


A) the exchange rate falls. Other things the same, it will cost fewer euros to buy U.S. goods.
B) the exchange rate falls. Other things the same, it will cost more euros to buy U.S. goods.
C) the exchange rate rises. Other things the same, it will cost fewer euros to buy U.S. goods.
D) the exchange rate rises. Other things the same, it will cost more euros to buy U.S. goods.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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If the American company Stryker builds and operates a new factory in France,


A) it engages in foreign direct investment. By itself this action lowers U.S. net capital outflow.
B) it engages in foreign direct investment. By itself this action raises U.S. net capital outflow.
C) it engages in foreign portfolio investment. By itself this action lowers U.S. net capital outflow.
D) it engages in foreign portfolio investment. By itself this action raises U.S. net capital outflow.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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According to purchasing-power parity, if two countries have the same price level because they have the same prices for all goods and services, then which of the following would equal 1?


A) the real exchange rate, but not the nominal exchange rate
B) the nominal exchange rate, but not the real exchange rate
C) the real exchange rate and the nominal exchange rate
D) neither the real exchange rate nor the nominal exchange rate

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The ability to profit by purchasing wheat in the U.S. and selling it in China implies that the


A) nominal exchange rate is less than 1.
B) nominal exchange rate is greater than 1.
C) real exchange rate is less than 1.
D) real exchange rate is greater than 1.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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A German mutual fund sells euros to a U.S. bank for $20,000. The mutual fund then uses these dollars to purchase a bond issued by United Express, a U.S. delivery company. As a result of these two transactions, what happened to U.S. net capital outflow?


A) It fell by $40,000.
B) It fell by $20,000.
C) It was unchanged.
D) It rose by $20,000.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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If a country changes its corporate tax laws so that domestic businesses build and manage more business in other countries, then the net capital outflow of that country


A) and the net capital outflow of other countries rise.
B) rises and the net capital outflow of other countries fall.
C) falls and the net capital outflow of other countries rise.
D) None of the above are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Suppose that the nominal exchange rate is .80 euro per dollar, that the price of a basket of goods in the U.S. is $500 and the price of a basket of goods in Germany is 400 Euro. Suppose that these values change to .90 euro per dollar, $600, and 600 euro. Then the real exchange rate would


A) appreciate which by itself would make U.S. net exports fall.
B) appreciate which by itself would make U.S. net exports rise.
C) depreciate which by itself would make U.S. net exports fall.
D) depreciate which by itself would make U.S. net exports rise.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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If the purchasing power of the dollar is always the same at home and abroad, then the nominal exchange rate defined as units of foreign currency per dollar decreases if the U.S. price level rises more than the price level in foreign countries.

A) True
B) False

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Other things the same, an increase in foreign prices raises the real exchange rate.

A) True
B) False

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It is possible for a country to have domestic investment that exceeds national saving.

A) True
B) False

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Mark, a U.S. citizen, buys stock in a British Shipping company. This purchase is an example of


A) investment for Mark and U.S. foreign direct investment.
B) investment for Mark and U.S. foreign portfolio investment.
C) saving for Mark and U.S. foreign direct investment.
D) saving for Mark and U.S. foreign portfolio investment.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is always correct?


A) Y - I = NCO
B) NCO = NX
C) NX = I
D) All of the above are correct.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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How do the nominal exchange rate and the real exchange rate differ?

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The nominal exchange rate is the rate at...

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The nominal exchange rate is 90 Pakistani rupees per dollar. The price of a shirt in Pakistan is 1800 rupees. The same shirt sells for $25 in the U.S. A. What is the real exchange rate? Show your work. B. Can arbitragers make a profit? C. If your answer to C is yes, where would they buy and where would they sell?

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A. The real exchange rate = $2...

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Other things the same, which of the following could explain a rise in Sweden's net capital outflow?


A) interest rates on Swedish bonds rise
B) the probability of default on Swedish bonds rises
C) Sweden enacts a law reducing taxes on income earned by foreign-owned businesses operating in Sweden
D) None of the above are correct.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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The nominal exchange rate is the


A) nominal interest rate in one country divided by the nominal interest rate in the other country.
B) the ratio of a foreign country's interest rate to the domestic interest rate.
C) rate at which a person can trade the currency of one country for another.
D) the real exchange rate minus the inflation rate.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Bob traps lobsters in Maine and sells them to a restaurant in Mexico. Other things the same, these sales


A) increase U.S. net exports and have no effect on Mexican net exports.
B) increase U.S. net exports and decrease Mexican net exports.
C) decrease U.S. net exports and have no effect on Mexican net exports.
D) decrease U.S. net exports and increase Mexican net exports.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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While vacationing in Agra, India, the price of one night's stay at your hotel room rises from 6600 rupees to 7200 rupees. If the exchange rate was previously 55 rupees per dollar, what would the exchange rate need to be now in order for the number of dollars you pay for your room to remain the same? Does this imply the rupee depreciated or appreciated against the dollar?

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At an exchange rate of 55 rupees the roo...

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By itself, if a U.S. firm builds a new factory overseas, U.S. net capital outflow rises.

A) True
B) False

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