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Table 5-3 Consider the following demand schedule. Table 5-3 Consider the following demand schedule.    -Refer to Table 5-3. Using the midpoint method, in which range is demand most elastic? A)  $0 to $3 B)  $3 to $6 C)  $9 to 12 D)  $12 to $15 -Refer to Table 5-3. Using the midpoint method, in which range is demand most elastic?


A) $0 to $3
B) $3 to $6
C) $9 to 12
D) $12 to $15

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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As we move downward and to the right along a linear, downward-sloping demand curve,


A) both slope and elasticity remain constant.
B) slope changes but elasticity remains constant.
C) both slope and elasticity change.
D) slope remains constant but elasticity changes.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Figure 5-4 Figure 5-4   -Refer to Figure 5-4. If the price decreases in the region of the demand curve between points A and B, we can expect total revenue to A)  increase. B)  stay the same. C)  decrease. D)  first decrease, then increase until total revenue is maximized. -Refer to Figure 5-4. If the price decreases in the region of the demand curve between points A and B, we can expect total revenue to


A) increase.
B) stay the same.
C) decrease.
D) first decrease, then increase until total revenue is maximized.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Table 5-7 The following table shows a portion of the demand schedule for a particular good at various levels of income. Table 5-7 The following table shows a portion of the demand schedule for a particular good at various levels of income.    -Refer to Table 5-7. Using the midpoint method, at a price of $12, what is the income elasticity of demand when income rises from $5,000 to $10,000? A)  0.00 B)  0.41 C)  1.00 D)  2.45 -Refer to Table 5-7. Using the midpoint method, at a price of $12, what is the income elasticity of demand when income rises from $5,000 to $10,000?


A) 0.00
B) 0.41
C) 1.00
D) 2.45

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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If an increase in income results in a decrease in the quantity demanded of a good, then for that good, the


A) cross-price elasticity of demand is negative.
B) price elasticity of demand is elastic.
C) income elasticity of demand is negative.
D) income elasticity of demand is positive.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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When the Shaffers had a monthly income of $4,000, they usually ate out 8 times a month. Now that the couple makes $4,500 a month, they eat out 10 times a month. Compute the couple's income elasticity of demand using the midpoint method. Explain your answer. Is a restaurant meal a normal or inferior good to the couple?

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The income elasticity of deman...

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A 10 percent increase in gasoline prices reduces gasoline consumption by about


A) 6 percent after one year and 2.5 percent after five years.
B) 2.5 percent after one year and 6 percent after five years.
C) 10 percent after one year and 20 percent after five years.
D) 0 percent after one year and 1 percent after five years.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The price elasticity of demand for mobile phones


A) will be higher if there is an improvement in the production technology.
B) will be lower if consumers perceive mobile phones to be a necessity.
C) is computed as the percentage change in the price of mobile phones divided by the percentage change in quantity of mobile phones.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Figure 5-13 Figure 5-13   -Refer to Figure 5-13. Between point A and point B, price elasticity of demand using the midpoint method is equal to A)  0.71. B)  0.85. C)  1.18. D)  1.40. -Refer to Figure 5-13. Between point A and point B, price elasticity of demand using the midpoint method is equal to


A) 0.71.
B) 0.85.
C) 1.18.
D) 1.40.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Suppose the income elasticity of demand is -0.5 for good X. This implies that a 5% decrease in income will cause the quantity demanded of good X to


A) increase by 2.5%, and X is an inferior good.
B) decrease by 2.5% and X is a normal good.
C) increase by 10% and X is an inferior good.
D) decrease by 10% and X is a normal good.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Scenario 5-8 Consider the markets for mobile and landline telephone service. Suppose that when the average income of residents of Plainville is $55,000 per year, the quantity demanded of landline telephone service is 12,500 and the quantity demanded of mobile service is 28,000. Suppose that when the price of mobile service rises from $100 to $120 per month, the quantity demanded of landline service decreases to 11,000. Suppose also that when the average income increases to $60,000, the quantity demanded of mobile service increases to 33,000. -Refer to Scenario 5-8. Using the midpoint method, what is the cross price elasticity of demand for landline and mobile service?

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Figure 5-4 Figure 5-4   -Refer to Figure 5-4. The section of the demand curve at point B represents the A)  elastic section of the demand curve. B)  inelastic section of the demand curve. C)  unit elastic section of the demand curve. D)  perfectly elastic section of the demand curve. -Refer to Figure 5-4. The section of the demand curve at point B represents the


A) elastic section of the demand curve.
B) inelastic section of the demand curve.
C) unit elastic section of the demand curve.
D) perfectly elastic section of the demand curve.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Figure 5-4 Figure 5-4   -Refer to Figure 5-4. If the price increases in the region of the demand curve between points A and B, we can expect total revenue to A)  increase. B)  stay the same. C)  decrease. D)  first increase, then decrease until total revenue is maximized. -Refer to Figure 5-4. If the price increases in the region of the demand curve between points A and B, we can expect total revenue to


A) increase.
B) stay the same.
C) decrease.
D) first increase, then decrease until total revenue is maximized.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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The demand for desserts tends to be more inelastic than the demand for red velvet cake.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 5-10 Figure 5-10   -Refer to Figure 5-10. Total revenue when the price is P1 is represented by the areas)  A)  B + D. B)  A + B. C)  C + D. D)  D. -Refer to Figure 5-10. Total revenue when the price is P1 is represented by the areas)


A) B + D.
B) A + B.
C) C + D.
D) D.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Figure 5-21 Figure 5-21   -Refer to Figure 5-21. Using the midpoint method, what is the price elasticity of supply between $15 and $25? -Refer to Figure 5-21. Using the midpoint method, what is the price elasticity of supply between $15 and $25?

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The price ...

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Suppose a market has the demand function Qd=20-0.5P. Between which of the following price ranges is demand most inelastic?


A) $0 to $10
B) $10 to $20
C) $20 to $30
D) $30 to $40

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Generally, a firm is more willing and able to increase quantity supplied in response to a price change when


A) the relevant time period is short rather than long.
B) the relevant time period is long rather than short.
C) supply is inelastic.
D) the firm is experiencing capacity problems.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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In the early 1970s, OPEC's goal was to


A) decrease the world-wide price of oil so that the quantity demanded increased, thus raising total revenues for OPEC members.
B) increase the world-wide price of oil by reducing the quantity of oil supplied.
C) increase the world-wide price of oil by increasing the quantity of oil supplied, thus raising total revenues for OPEC members.
D) decrease the world-wide price of oil so that quantity demanded increased.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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If sellers do not adjust their quantity supplied at all in response to a change in price, the price elasticity of supply is


A) zero, and the supply curve is horizontal.
B) zero, and the supply curve is vertical.
C) infinity, and the supply curve is horizontal.
D) infinity, and the supply curve is vertical.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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