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If the price elasticity of demand for a good is 1.2, then a 3 percent decrease in price results in a


A) 0.4 percent increase in the quantity demanded.
B) 2.5 percent increase in the quantity demanded.
C) 3.6 percent increase in the quantity demanded.
D) 6 percent increase in the quantity demanded.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Last year, Jim bought 8 tickets to sporting events when his income was $30,000. This year, his income is $33,000, and he purchased 10 tickets to sporting events. Holding other factors constant and using the midpoint method, it follows that Jim's income elasticity of demand is about


A) 0.43, and Jim regards tickets to sporting events as inferior goods.
B) 0.43, and Jim regards tickets to sporting events as normal goods.
C) 2.33, and Jim regards tickets to sporting events as inferior goods.
D) 2.33, and Jim regards tickets to sporting events as normal goods.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following is likely to have the most price inelastic demand?


A) yoga mats
B) prescription medicine
C) protein powder
D) gym memberships

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following could be the cross-price elasticity of demand for two goods that are complements?


A) -1.3
B) 0
C) 0.2
D) 1.4

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following is likely to have the most price elastic demand?


A) lattΓ©s
B) doctor's visits
C) eggs
D) natural gas

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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When a supply curve is relatively flat,


A) sellers are not very responsive to changes in price.
B) supply is relatively inelastic.
C) supply is relatively elastic.
D) Both a and b are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Table 5-11 Table 5-11    -Refer to Table 5-11. Which scenario describes the market for oil in the long run? A)  A B)  B C)  C D)  D -Refer to Table 5-11. Which scenario describes the market for oil in the long run?


A) A
B) B
C) C
D) D

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Suppose a market has the demand function Qd=20-0.5P. At what price will total revenue be maximized?

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What is the price elasticity of demand at any point on a perfectly elastic demand curve?

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The price ...

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A perfectly inelastic demand implies that buyers


A) decrease their purchases when the price rises.
B) purchase the same amount as before when the price rises or falls.
C) increase their purchases only slightly when the price falls.
D) respond substantially to an increase in price.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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For a horizontal demand curve,


A) the slope is undefined, and the price elasticity of demand is equal to 0.
B) the slope is equal to 0, and the price elasticity of demand is undefined.
C) both the slope and price elasticity of demand are undefined.
D) both the slope and price elasticity of demand are equal to 0.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Danita rescues dogs from her local animal shelter. When Danita's income rises by 7 percent, her quantity demanded of dog biscuits increases by 12 percent. For Danita, the income elasticity of demand for dog biscuits is


A) negative, and dog biscuits are a normal good.
B) negative, and dog biscuits are an inferior good.
C) positive, and dog biscuits are an inferior good.
D) positive, and dog biscuits are a normal good.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Consider luxury weekend hotel packages in Las Vegas. When the price is $250, the quantity demanded is 2,000 packages per week. When the price is $280, the quantity demanded is 1,700 packages per week. Using the midpoint method, the price elasticity of demand is about


A) 1.43, and an increase in the price will cause hotels' total revenue to decrease.
B) 1.43, and an increase in the price will cause hotels' total revenue to increase.
C) 0.70, and an increase in the price will cause hotels' total revenue to decrease.
D) 0.70, and an increase in the price will cause hotels' total revenue to increase.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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If a t-shirt manufacturer supplies 1,000 t-shirts per week when the price of t-shirts is $10 and supplies 1,200 t-shirts per week when the price of t-shirts is $12, the price elasticity of supply is 2.

A) True
B) False

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When studying how some event or policy affects a market, elasticity provides information on the


A) change in the costs of production.
B) tradeoff between equality and efficiency.
C) effect on the budget deficit or surplus.
D) direction and magnitude of the effect.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Figure 5-4 Figure 5-4   -Refer to Figure 5-4. The section of the demand curve from A to B represents the A)  elastic section of the demand curve. B)  inelastic section of the demand curve. C)  unit elastic section of the demand curve. D)  perfectly elastic section of the demand curve. -Refer to Figure 5-4. The section of the demand curve from A to B represents the


A) elastic section of the demand curve.
B) inelastic section of the demand curve.
C) unit elastic section of the demand curve.
D) perfectly elastic section of the demand curve.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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You and your college roommate eat three packages of Ramen noodles each week. After graduation last month, both of you were hired at several times your college income. Your roommate still enjoys Ramen noodles very much and buys even more, but you plan to buy fewer Ramen noodles in favor of foods you prefer more. When looking at income elasticity of demand for Ramen noodles, yours would


A) be negative and your roommate's would be positive.
B) be positive and your roommate's would be negative.
C) be zero and your roommate's would approach infinity.
D) approach infinity and your roommate's would be zero.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Assume that a 4 percent decrease in income results in a 6 percent increase in the quantity demanded of a good. The income elasticity of demand for the good is


A) negative, and the good is an inferior good.
B) negative, and the good is a normal good.
C) positive, and the good is an inferior good.
D) positive, and the good is a normal good.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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For a particular good, a 5 percent increase in price causes a 15 percent decrease in quantity demanded. Which of the following statements is most likely applicable to this good?


A) There are many substitutes for this good.
B) The good is a necessity.
C) The market for the good is broadly defined.
D) The relevant time horizon is short.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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For which of the following goods is the price elasticity of demand most inelastic?


A) pizza
B) large pizza
C) large pepperoni pizza
D) Domino's large pepperoni pizza

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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