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Which of the following always uses prices and quantities from the same period?


A) both nominal and real GDP.
B) nominal GDP but not real GDP.
C) real GDP but not nominal GDP.
D) neither nominal or real GDP.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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In the economy of Talikastan in 2015, consumption was $3000, exports were $400, GDP was $5000, imports were $500, and investment was $1400. What were Talikastan's government purchases in 2015?


A) $60
B) $500
C) $700
D) $1500

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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The government's purchases of goods but not its purchases of services are included in GDP.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following statements regarding GDP is correct?


A) GDP includes factory production, but not any harm that may be inflicted on the environment.
B) GDP accounts for all activities taking place outside markets.
C) GDP provides detailed information about the distribution of income.
D) GDP is a good measure of economic well-being for all purposes.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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In the economy of Talikastan in 2015, consumption was $600, exports were $300, GDP was $1300, government purchases were $250, and investment was $300. What were Talikastan's imports in 2015?


A) -$150
B) -$200
C) $200
D) $150

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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In 2009, the level of U.S. real GDP was close to four times its 1965 level.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is included in the consumption component of U.S. GDP?


A) purchases of staplers, paper clips, and pens by U.S. business firms
B) purchases of natural gas by U.S. households
C) purchases of newly constructed homes by U.S. households
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Table 23-2 The table below contains data for country A for the year 2010. Table 23-2 The table below contains data for country A for the year 2010.    -Refer to Table 23-2. What were country A's exports in 2010? A)  -$32 B)  $32 C)  $88 D)  $120 -Refer to Table 23-2. What were country A's exports in 2010?


A) -$32
B) $32
C) $88
D) $120

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The residents of country A earn $500 million of income from abroad. Residents of other countries earn $200 million in country A. These earnings are accounted for in country A's


A) GNP which is larger than GDP in country A.
B) GNP which is smaller than GDP in country A.
C) GDP which is larger than GNP in country A.
D) GDP which is smaller than GNP in country A.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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New home construction is included in the consumption component of GDP.

A) True
B) False

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Sam, an American citizen, prepares meals for his family at home. Ellen, a Canadian citizen, commutes to the U.S. to help prepare meals at a restaurant in Idaho. Whose value of services preparing meals is included in U.S. GDP?


A) Sam's and Ellen's.
B) Sam's but not Ellen's.
C) Ellen's but not Sam's.
D) Neither Sam's nor Ellen's.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Table 23-6 The table below contains data for the country of Batterland, which produces only waffles and pancakes. The base year is 2013. Table 23-6 The table below contains data for the country of Batterland, which produces only waffles and pancakes. The base year is 2013.    -Refer to Table 23-6. In 2010, this country's real GDP was A)  $620. B)  $260. C)  $400. D)  $630. -Refer to Table 23-6. In 2010, this country's real GDP was


A) $620.
B) $260.
C) $400.
D) $630.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Economists use the term inflation to describe a situation in which the economy's overall production level is rising.

A) True
B) False

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Table 23-10 A hypothetical country of Lahland produces only movies and popcorn. Quantities and prices of these goods for the last several years are shown below. The base year is 2015 . Table 23-10 A hypothetical country of Lahland produces only movies and popcorn. Quantities and prices of these goods for the last several years are shown below. The base year is 2015 .    -Refer to Table 23-10. What was this country's GDP deflator in 2017? A)  123.4 B)  116.7 C)  120.0 D)  None of the above is correct. -Refer to Table 23-10. What was this country's GDP deflator in 2017?


A) 123.4
B) 116.7
C) 120.0
D) None of the above is correct.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Foreign countries buy $1.2 trillion of U.S. goods and services. U.S. residents purchase $1.8 trillion of foreign goods and services. What is net exports?

Correct Answer

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In 2012, U.S. GDP was almost


A) $16 trillion.
B) $12 trillion.
C) $15 trillion.
D) $14 trillion.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Real GDP is the yearly production of final goods and services valued at


A) current prices.
B) constant prices.
C) expected future prices.
D) the ratio of current prices to constant prices.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Explain the pattern seen between GDP per person and quality of life measures such as life expectancy, literacy, and Internet usage.

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They are closely associated; c...

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In the economy of Talikastan in 2015, exports were $500, GDP was $6400, government purchases were $1700, imports were $400, and investment was $1800. What was Talikastan's consumption in 2015?


A) $2000
B) $2800
C) $3000
D) $3800

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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If real GDP and the GDP deflator both rise, then it must be that nominal GDP rose.

A) True
B) False

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