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Braden says that $400 saved for one year at 4 percent interest has a smaller future value than $400 saved for two years at 2 percent interest. Lefty says that the present value of $400 to be received one year from today if the interest rate is 4 percent exceeds the present value of $400 to be received two years from today if the interest rate is 2 percent.


A) Braden and Lefty are both correct.
B) Braden and Lefty are both incorrect.
C) Only Braden is correct.
D) Only Lefty is correct.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Lucretia puts $400 into an account when the interest rate is 10 percent. Later she checks her balance and finds it's worth about $708.62. How many years did she wait to check her balance?


A) 5 years
B) 6 years
C) 7 years
D) 8 years

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Suppose that fundamental analysis indicates a particular company's stock is overvalued.


A) This means its present value is less than its price. You should consider adding the stock to your portfolio.
B) This means its present value is less than its price. You shouldn't consider adding the stock to your portfolio.
C) This means its present value is more than its price. You should consider adding the stock to your portfolio.
D) This means its present value is more than its price. You shouldn't consider adding the stock to your portfolio.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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You deposit $3,000 into an N-year certificate of deposit that pays 4.5 percent annual interest, and at the end of the N years you have $4,082.59. What is the number of years, N?


A) 4
B) 5
C) 6
D) 7

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Hector puts $150 into an account when the interest rate is 4 percent. Later he checks his balance and finds he has about $168.73. How long did Hector wait to check his balance?


A) 3 years
B) 3.5 years
C) 4 years
D) 4.5 years

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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What is the present value of a payment of $100 one year from today if the interest rate is 5 percent?


A) $95.50
B) $95.24
C) $95.00
D) None of the above are correct to the nearest cent.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Robert put $15,000 into an account with a fixed interest rate two years ago and now the account balance is $16,917.66. What rate of interest did Robert earn?


A) 4.5 percent
B) 5.4 percent
C) 6.2 percent
D) 8.0 percent

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Using the rule of 70, about how much would $100 be worth after 50 years if the interest rate were 7 percent?


A) $400
B) $800
C) $1,600
D) $3,200

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Figure 27-1. The figure shows a utility function. Figure 27-1. The figure shows a utility function.   -Refer to Figure 27-1. Which distance along the vertical axis represents the marginal utility of an increase in wealth from $600 to $800? A)  the distance between the origin and point B B)  the distance between the origin and point C C)  the distance between point A and point C D)  the distance between point B and point C -Refer to Figure 27-1. Which distance along the vertical axis represents the marginal utility of an increase in wealth from $600 to $800?


A) the distance between the origin and point B
B) the distance between the origin and point C
C) the distance between point A and point C
D) the distance between point B and point C

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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According to the efficient markets hypothesis, which of the following would decrease the price of stock in Veblen's Leisure Company?


A) Veblen announces, just as everyone had expected, that it has fired its CEO who has been accused of ethics violations.
B) Veblen announces, as the market had expected, that its profits were low.
C) Fundamental analysis published by KM Financial shows that Veblen's stock is undervalued.
D) A highly anticipated book is published by a Veblen insider which details Veblen's innovative technology in plain English, information that was previously unavailable to the public and which will now be used by Veblen's competitors.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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What is the present value of a payment of $200 to be made one year from today if the interest rate is 10 percent?


A) $180
B) $181.82
C) $220
D) $222.22

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following actions best illustrates moral hazard?


A) A person adds risky stock to his portfolio.
B) A person who has narrowly avoided many accidents applies for automobile insurance.
C) A person is unwilling to buy a stock when she believes its price has an equal chance of rising or falling $10.
D) A person purchases homeowners insurance and then checks his smoke detector batteries less frequently.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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If the interest rate is 8 percent, then the present value of $1,000 to be received in 4 years is $735.03.

A) True
B) False

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Suppose the interest rate is 8 percent. Consider three payment options:Suppose the interest rate is 8 percent. Consider three payment options: 1. $200 today. 2) $220 one year from today. 3) $240 two years from today. Which of the following is correct?


A) Option 1 has the highest present value and Option 2 has the lowest.
B) Option 2 has the highest present value and Option 3 has the lowest.
C) Option 3 has the highest present value and Option 1 has the lowest.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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An increase in the interest rate causes a decrease in the future value of $1,000 that you have in a bank account today.

A) True
B) False

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Imagine that someone offers you $X today or $1,500 in 5 years. If the interest rate is 4 percent, then you would prefer to take the $X today if and only if


A) X > 1,055.56.
B) X > 1,120.89.
C) X > 1,232.89.
D) X > 1,338.26.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Write the formula for finding the future value in n years of $x today.

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Clint puts $200 into an account when the interest rate is 8 percent. Later he checks his balance and finds that he has a balance of about $272.10. How many years did Clint wait to check his balance?


A) 3 years
B) 3.5 years
C) 4 years
D) 4.5 years

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following changes would decrease the present value of a future payment?


A) a decrease in the size of the payment
B) an increase in the time until the payment is made
C) an increase in the interest rate
D) All of the above are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Demonstrate that whether you would prefer to have $225 today or wait five years for $300 depends on the interest rate. Show your work.

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For example at 3 percent the p...

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