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List the two main functions performed by the Fed?

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The Fed performs two main func...

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Which of the following is not correct?


A) The president of the New York Federal Reserve bank is the only Federal Reserve Regional Bank President who gets to vote at every meeting of the Federal Open Market Committee.
B) The Fed's policy decisions influence the economy's rate of inflation in the short run and the economy's employment and production in the long run.
C) The Fed's primary monetary policy tool is open­market operations.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following items is included in M2?


A) credit cards
B) money market mutual funds
C) corporate bonds
D) large time deposits

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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If the reserve ratio is 8 percent, then a decrease in reserves of $6,000 can cause the money supply to fall by as much as


A) $48,000.
B) $75,000.
C) $55,200.
D) $10,800.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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M1 includes savings deposits.

A) True
B) False

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If the money multiplier decreased from 20 to 12.5, then


A) the Fed increased the reserve ratio from 5 percent to 8 percent.
B) the Fed increased the fed funds rate from 5 percent to 8 percent.
C) the Fed decreased the reserve ratio from 8 percent to 5 percent.
D) the Fed decreased the fed funds rate from 8 percent to 5 percent.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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When the federal funds rate is below the target rate, the Fed will bonds. This action will the money supply.

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A bank loans Kellie's Print Shop $350,000 to remodel a building near campus to use as a new store. On their respective balance sheets, this loan is


A) an asset for the bank and a liability for Kellie's Print Shop. The loan increases the money supply.
B) an asset for the bank and a liability for Kellie's Print Shop. The loan does not increase the money supply.
C) a liability for the bank and an asset for Kellie's Print Shop. The loan increases the money supply.
D) a liability for the bank and an asset for Kellie's Print Shop. The loan does not increase the money supply.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Derek decides to forego a major appliance purchase and save the money. He transfers $2,100 from his checking account to his money market mutual fund. As a result of this transfer,


A) both M1 and M2 decrease by $2,100.
B) M1 increases by $2,100 and M2 increases by $2,100.
C) M1 decreases by $2,100 and M2 increases by $2,100.
D) M1 decreases by $2,100 and M2 stays the same.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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A bank has $500,000 in deposits and $475,000 in loans. It has loaned out all it can. It has a reserve ratio of


A) 2.5 percent.
B) 5 percent.
C) 9.5 percent.
D) 25 percent.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The prices of goods at a grocery store are listed in dollars. Which function of money does this illustrate?

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The money multiplier is when the reserve ratio is 12.5 percent.

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A bank has $8,000 in deposits and $6,000 in loans. It has loaned out all it can given the reserve requirement. It follows that the reserve requirement is


A) 2.5 percent.
B) 33.3 percent.
C) 25 percent.
D) 75 percent.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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During a bank run, depositors decide to hold more currency relative to deposits and banks decide to hold more excess reserves relative to deposits.


A) Both the decision to hold relatively more currency and the decision to hold relatively more excess reserves would make the money supply increase
B) Both the decision to hold relatively more currency and the decision to hold relatively more excess reserves would make the money supply decrease.
C) The decision to hold relatively more currency would make the money supply increase. The decision to hold relatively more excess reserves would make the money supply decrease.
D) The decision to hold relatively more currency would make the money supply increase. The decision to hold relatively more excess reserves would make the money supply decrease

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Credit cards are a medium of exchange.

A) True
B) False

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If a bank uses $500 of excess reserves to make a new loan when the reserve ratio is 8 percent, this action by itself initially makes the money supply


A) and wealth increase by $500.
B) and wealth decrease by $500.
C) increase by $500 while wealth does not change.
D) decrease by $500 while wealth decreases by $500.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following is not included in either M1 or M2?


A) money market deposit accounts
B) large time deposit
C) demand deposits
D) money market mutual funds

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The Fed can increase the money supply by conducting open-market


A) sales or by raising the discount rate.
B) sales or by lowering the discount rate.
C) purchases or by raising the discount rate.
D) purchases or by lowering the discount rate.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Given the following information, what are the values of M1 and M2? Small time deposits $600 billion Demand deposits and other checkable deposits $400 billion Savings deposits $800 billion Money market mutual funds $700 billion Traveler's checks $30 billion Large time deposits $400 billion Currency $250 billion Miscellaneous categories in M2 $20 billion


A) M1 = $650 billion, M2 = $2,830 billion.
B) M1 = $400 billion, M2 = $3,080 billion.
C) M1 = $680 billion, M2 = $2,800 billion.
D) M1 = $680 billion, M2 = $3,200 billion.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A bank has $30,000 in deposits and has $5,400 in reserves. What is its reserve ratio?

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